Question
Why are the powers of 2 worth memorizing, and how does the Major System help?
Answer
They're everywhere in computing (bytes, addresses, limits), and pegging each value to a picture makes the ladder instant recall instead of mental multiplication.
Every doubling — 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128… — marks a real boundary: a byte holds 256 values, a port number tops out at 65536, IPv4 has 2³² addresses. Instead of recomputing, you memorize each rung. For values ≥ 100, encode them the same way you'd learn any longer number: chunk into 2-digit pegs and link the images (see the Longer Numbers mission). The exponent is small enough to just count, so the payoff is knowing the value on sight.
Tip: Past 2¹⁰, each ×1024 step roughly means "add three zeros" (kilo → mega → giga), which anchors the big ones.
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Question
What are 2⁰ through 2⁶ — the powers of two below 100?
Answer
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 — each is double the one before.
These seven fit inside the single/double-digit peg list, so each already has a picture:
| Power | Value | Peg |
|---|---|---|
| 2⁰ | 1 | tie |
| 2¹ | 2 | hen |
| 2² | 4 | arrow |
| 2³ | 8 | ivy |
| 2⁴ | 16 | DJ |
| 2⁵ | 32 | moon |
| 2⁶ | 64 | jar |
Tip: "16-32-64" → DJ, moon, jar is a tidy three-image run worth over-learning; it's the gateway to the bigger ones.
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